I-Heartworm, i-strongylode eyi-parasitic, ingangena ohlelweni lwenhliziyo ne-pulmonary artery, ilimaze inhliziyo, imithambo yegazi yamaphaphu kanye nezicubu, kuthinte kakhulu impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo.Ngakho-ke, ukutholakala okuthembekile nokusebenzayo kudlala indima enhle yokuqondisa ekuvimbeleni, ekuxilongeni nasekwelashweni.
Lo mkhiqizo usebenzisa i-fluorescence immunochromatography ukuthola i-antigen ye-CHW ku-serum ne-plasma.Isimiso esiyisisekelo: Kukhona imigqa engu-T no-C kulwelwesi lwefayibha ye-nitrate ngokulandelana, futhi umugqa we-T umbozwe ngamasosha omzimba a aqaphela ngokukhethekile i-antigen ye-CHW.Iphedi yokubopha ifafazwa ngenye i-fluorescent nanomaterial ebizwa ngokuthi i-antibody b, engabona ngokuqondile i-CHW.Into etholwayo eqondiwe kusampula iqala ibophezela ku-nanomaterial enelebuli ye-antibody b ukuze yakhe inkimbinkimbi, bese iya ku-chromatography ephezulu.Inkimbinkimbi ibophezela ku-T-line antibody A ukwakha isakhiwo sesemishi.Amandla esignali ayehlotshaniswa kahle nokugxiliswa kwe-antigen ye-CHW kusampula.
I-Dirofilaria immitis iyisibungu esibizwa ngokuthi i-strongylodes worm esivame ukutholakala omiyane.Izinja ziyimbangela eyinhloko yalesi sifo, kodwa amakati nezinye izilwane ezidla inyama zasendle nazo zingangenwa igciwane.Izilwane ngaphandle kwezinja, amakati, izimpungushe nama-ferret zibhekwa njengababungazi abangafaneleki, futhi izikelemu zenhliziyo zizofa ngaphambi kokuba zibe abantu abadala ngemva kokutheleleka.Izifo ze-Heartworm zitholakala emhlabeni wonke futhi zivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo.Isimo sezulu saseTaiwan siyashisa futhi sinomswakama, kunomiyane unyaka wonke, futhi iyindawo evame kakhulu yezikelemu zenhliziyo.Ngokocwaningo lwango-2017, ukwanda kwesikelemu ezinjeni e-Taiwan kuphezulu njengo-22.8%.
Isifo senhliziyo yisifo esingelapheki futhi esiqhubekayo.Ekuqaleni kokutheleleka, izinja eziningi ngeke zibonise izimpawu zomtholampilo, futhi ezimbalwa zizoba nokukhwehlela okuncane.Ngokukhula kwesikhathi sokutheleleka, izinja ezithintekile zizokhula kancane kancane, ukungezwani komzimba, ukulahlekelwa ukudla kwengqondo, ukuncipha kwesisindo kanye nezinye izimpawu.Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kunezimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-cardiopulmonary ezifana ne-dyspnea, ukukhuliswa kwesisu, i-cyanosis, ukuquleka ngisho nokushaqeka.
Ngobunzima bezimpawu, ukuvinjelwa okufanele kwezimo zokunyakaza kuyadingeka.Ama-antibiotic anikezwa ukubulala amagciwane ahlala ku-symbiosis ne-parasite, futhi inqubo yokwelapha ithambile, kodwa ayiqinisekisi ukuthi zonke izinambuzane zizobulawa, futhi isikhathi sokwelashwa side.Umjovo we-insecticide we-insecticide ungabulala ngempumelelo futhi ngokushesha izimbungulu, kodwa izimbungulu ezifile zingabangela ukungezwani okukhulu noma i-embolism, engabangela ukufa kungazelelwe ezinjeni.Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nemithi yokuvimbela amahlule egazi nokuvimbela ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.Okokugcina, isinambuzane singasuswa ngokuhlinzwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi ukujikeleza kwenja, isibindi nezinso kungase kungabi kuhle, futhi kuzokwandisa ingozi yokuhlinzwa.
Selokhu yasungulwa, imboni yethu ibilokhu ithuthukisa imikhiqizo esezingeni lomhlaba ngokulandela isimiso
yekhwalithi kuqala.Imikhiqizo yethu izuze idumela elihle kakhulu embonini kanye nokwethenjwa okubalulekile phakathi kwamakhasimende amasha namadala..