I-Feline leukemia virus Antigen (FeLV Ag) &Feline immunodeficiency Virus Ab (FIV Ab)Ikhithi Yokuhlola

【Inhloso yokuhlola】
I-Feline leukemia virus (i-FeLV) i-retrovirus esabalele emhlabeni wonke.Amakati atheleleke ngegciwane anengozi enkulu kakhulu ye-lymphoma nezinye izimila;Igciwane lingabangela ukubola kwe-coagulation noma okunye ukuphazamiseka kwegazi okufana ne-anemia evuselelayo/engabuyiseli;Kungase futhi kuholele ekuwohlokeni kwamasosha omzimba, okuholela ku-anemia ye-hemolytic, i-glomerulonephritis, nezinye izifo.I-HIV ye-Feline yisifo esibangelwa i-AIDS yezilwane.Mayelana nesakhiwo nokulandelana kwe-nucleotide, kuhlobene negciwane lesandulela ngculazi elidala ingculazi kubantu.Kubuye kuvame ukukhiqiza izimpawu zomtholampilo ze-immunodeficiency ezifana ne-AIDS yomuntu, kodwa i-HIV emakati ayidluliselwa kubantu.Ngakho-ke, ukutholakala okuthembekile nokusebenzayo kudlala indima enhle yokuqondisa ekuvimbeleni, ekuxilongeni nasekwelashweni.

【 Umgomo wokutholwa 】
Imikhiqizo yalinganiswa i-FeLV/FIV ku-cat serum/plasma kusetshenziswa i-fluorescence immunochromatography.Isizathu: I-nitrocellulose membrane imakwe ngemigqa engu-T no-C, ngokulandelana, futhi umugqa we-T umakwe nge-antibody A, ebona ngokuqondile ama-antigen e-FeLV/FIV.Iphedi yokubopha ifuthwe nge-anti-B ebhalwe ngenye nanomaterial ye-fluorescent ekwazi ukubona ngokuqondile i-FeLV/FIV.I-FeLV/FIV kusampula kuqala ibophezela ku-nanomaterial enelebuli ye-antibody B ukuze yakhe inkimbinkimbi bese kuba ungqimba olungaphezulu.
Inhlanganisela ehlanganiswe ne-T-line antibody a ukwakha isakhiwo sesemishi.Uma kukhanyiswa ukukhanya okujabulisayo, ama-nanocomposites akhipha isignali ye-fluorescence, futhi ukuqina kwesignali kwakuhlotshaniswa kahle nokugxiliswa kwe-FeLV/FIV kusampula.